Expert Skin Solutions

You should consider scheduling an appointment if your child is experiencing itching or discomfort due to a persistent rash that won’t go away on its own, if your child has birthmarks or moles that have changed in appearance, or demonstrating symptoms of psoriasis or eczema. Skin infections or severe cases of acne should also be examined for immediate treatment.

If your child is displeased with his or her appearance due to a birthmark or blemish on the skin that remains persistent, a consultation can help determine the best methods for reducing or eliminating the concern altogether.

Early detection and diagnosis can reduce complications and restore your child’s comfort and self-esteem.

Some of the most common skin issues in children and teens are: 

• Acne

Some conditions can become severe and require prescription treatment when over the counter options are ineffective

• Birthmarks

In most cases, birthmarks of the vascular and pigmented variety are harmless and fade over time, however, some may need to be monitored and treated as they grow and could be indicators of more serious health concerns.

• Diaper Rash

The diaper area is susceptible to skin irritation due a combination of moisture and friction. If left untreated, the condition could persist, becoming more painful and resulting in infection. 

• Eczema

Infants may develop eczema which presents as dry, itchy, and inflamed skin that is very uncomfortable and could be an indicator of allergic reaction.

• Fungal Infection

Though very common in children, these infections can be highly contagious and should be treated as soon as possible. 

• Hives

Hives are red welts that can become very itchy, leading to irritation and infection of the skin due to excessive scratching. Allergies are the primary cause of hives. 

• Molluscum Contagiosum

Triggered by viral causes and spread through direct contact of the skin. This condition doesn’t typically pose any major health risks, however, it can cause discomfort and persist on the skin without treatment. 

Each patient is different but Dr. Lily conducts a comprehensive skin examination and a review of the patient’s medical history, including any medications, allergies, and family history for skin conditions or other health issues. Depending on the condition being treated, we may have tests performed such as cultures, skin scrapings, or biopsies.

The most effective treatment option is determined based on the diagnosis of the skin, hair, or nail condition and the child’s age. In many cases, topical ointments and creams are used for treatment while oral medications may be required. Laser therapy procedures are ideal for treating birthmarks and skin lesions while cryotherapy is effective for the removal of skin growths and warts. If skin conditions are the result of allergic reactions, changes in lifestyle and diet may be required.

In some cases, topical steroids may be prescribed for treatment. These are low-dose variations that are safe and effective for children and they are to be used for a brief period of time to reduce the potential risk of side effects. Topical steroid creams and ointments must only be used by children while under medical supervision.

Food allergies are a common cause of skin conditions such as hives and eczema. Childhood food allergies are typically outgrown through puberty, but dietary changes and allergy tests may be needed to determine if the cause of a skin condition is due to food allergy or sensitivity.

Children with sensitive skin will benefit from a skin care routine that uses hypoallergenic and fragrance-free products. Moisturizers can be helpful in keeping your child’s skin healthy and bathing in warm water instead of hot water and avoiding harsh cleansers will preserve your child’s skin health. These options are particularly important for children who have been diagnosed with dry skin or eczema as a way to reduce flare-ups.

A child’s skin is thinner and still developing so it’s very important to ensure that your child is wearing effective sun protection even if you are planning to be outdoors for a short period of time. Dr. Lily recommends that children and teens wear sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher and always dress infants under six months of age in protective clothing, including a hat when going out in the sun. Sunscreen should be reapplied every two to three hours and after the child has been swimming.

Children who have been exposed to the sun are at a higher risk of developing skin cancer as they get older, so adopting sun protection routines early can make a big difference in the health and wellness of your child.

Dr. Lily can advise you on how to choose the best sun-protection products for your child to ensure he or she remains safe when the sun is at its strongest and brightest.